Exmouth

 

The drive up to Exmouth is a long one, the roads are good but the problem is all the sheep, cows, and, at night, all the kangeroos in the road. Kangeroos are the worst; they just jump out at you from nowhere then often just stop in front of you and try and stare you out. It's the same as the dazzled rabbit in the headlights, the only difference here is about one and a half meters and a hundred kilos or so! Not only will you kill the animal if you hit it, but you will also write off your car and possibly yourself into the bargain.

I never knew how big Australia is! It's strange because the amount of people that told me it was huge still didn't prepare me for the immense distances and the contrast. From rain forest to bush to desert to amazing ocean drives along beautiful cliffs to mountain ranges to absolute nothingness. It is also amazing that over 90% of the population live on the coast. Or not so amazing when you actually wander inland a bit and realise how inhospitable it is.

...when I splash in, all the cold water rushes into my wet suit and I am shocked with cold.

Anyway, Exmouth - a small community of about 2,700 people, 1,200km from Perth, to the south, or Broome to the north - is fairly remote! It was established as a US Navy base with an incredible antenna system that communicates to vessels in the Indian Ocean. This array of antenna is so powerful that the main control room can have absolutely nothing made of metal, so that even the nails are made of wood. The Navy built a pier for their ships and this pier has become the home to an amazing variety of fish. The peninsula that Exmouth is located on has some rugged and beautiful scenery in the Cape Range. Along the coast is one of the worlds largest fringe reefs - over 250km long and packed with an amazing and beautiful diversity of tropical fish, coral and other marine life. All this life also attracts the larger animals, whales, 3 types of turtle and the worlds biggest fish the whale shark that although a shark and growing to a length that can exceed 15m, is completely harmless, preferring to swim around open mouthed sifting plankton.

I am here to dive. I want to take my Divemaster course and who knows, at some point maybe work as a dive guide, or even go further and become a diving instructor. I have heard how incredible the diving is here and so this is why I've made the long and painstaking drive from Kununura on the border of Western Australia and the Northern Territories. I go into Exmouth Dive Centre and inquire about the course, I have 3 weeks to spare and although that is quick to do the Divemaster course they tell me that it will be possible. I pay my $900 and take a huge amount of reading matter back to my dorm. To pass this exam I will have to study Physiology, Physics, Ocean Environment, Equipment maintenance and more - phew!

I start the course, and start to do some diving. The diving is amazing, the first place we go to is the Navy Pier. It is boiling hot, over 40c, but the water is not so warm, so we don our full length wet suits and start to swelter in the heat. It is a 10ft or more jump from the bottom of the pier into the water - a long way, especially with all the gear on - and when I splash in, all the cold water rushes into my wet suit and I am shocked with cold. Still, doesn't take too long to get a bit warmer, especially with the sudden cold making me feel the need to relieve myself - a sure way of getting a bit of heat inside the wet suit!

...mouth full of tiny sharp teeth opening & closing as I watch from a few inches away...

We descend to about 12m, the water is a little murky but with visibility around 8-10m. I look around and there in front of me is this pair of beautiful Lion fish. Incredible, they are about 20cms long, reddish brown and white stripes along their bodies and these amazing finned spines projecting from its side fins and from its back, reaching out the same length as it's body. This beauty is deceiving; one prick from those highly venomous spines can leave you incapacitated and needing urgent medical attention. Not that they will try and hurt you unless you try to capture them. Like most venomous or 'dangerous' creatures, they will not harm you unless you give them a good reason. They just hang in the water, virtually motionless, it is a beautiful sight, a reminder that the underwater world is like a completely different planet to the dry one that we normally never see past. The creatures here have adapted to a completely different environment and I feel lucky once more to be able to be here, experiencing this beauty.

Throughout the rest of the dive, and also in future dives here, I see camouflaged Wobbegong sharks, bits of flesh protruding from their flat mouths like they have just eaten spaghetti and not wiped their chin! I see schools of giant Trevally, flashing silver as they move and turn, schools of hungry looking barracudas, sharp teeth visible from their open mouths as they seem to look at you and wonder what you taste like. I see moray eels, peering out from their holes in the rocks, mouth full of tiny sharp teeth opening & closing as I watch from a few inches away, aware that they are strong and could rip my flesh off, but that they really are just curious and unafraid, only opening their mouths in order to breath.

I swim over part of the structure of the pier, just a meter or so from the bottom and then descend again towards the sand, only the sand doesn't look right, it's black and it's smooth. I look left and right, more black smoothness. And then I see a big eye and realise what this is. It is a huge Bull Ray, a type of stingray. It must be 2m across. I quickly ascend a little and move away from it knowing full well that a flick of it's tail could leave a nasty hole through whatever part of me its spike happens to hit. I know that this is again highly unlikely as they are very placid creatures. I spend some time marveling at this creature that when swimming looks like it is flying, effortlessly 'flapping' it's massive wings.

I see so many beautiful tropical fish in Exmouth. On one dive I was guiding a customer, she was looking down at a Stonefish sitting on one of the pillars, almost impossible to see to, only given away by a 'thought' that something does not look right as you are looking around. Closer inspection reveals an eye, a mouth and then the shape of the fish. They are masters of camouflage, changing colour and shade to match perfectly with what they are lying on, they even have bits of flesh that stick out to resemble algae. It is the same family as the lionfish and again has poisonous spines - It pays to look carefully before touching anything underwater. As my customer is looking at this, I look around and to my right I see a dolphin, about 2 meters away, just stopped looking at us, I get her attention and we watch as the dolphin remains motionless, checking us out as we are checking it out. With a graceful flick of it's tail it is away, but what a memory it leaves.

 

©Ian Picken 2004

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